Magisterial teachings: rules or truths?

In reading and refuting the false claims of several commentators, who distort severely the teaching of the Magisterium on contraception, I’ve noticed a tendency in their arguments. They treat the teaching of the Magisterium against contraception as if it were … Continue reading

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the separation of good and evil

There are three fonts of morality: (1) intention, (2) moral object, (3) circumstances. In order to be moral, each and every knowingly chosen act must have three good fonts. If any one or more fonts is bad, the act is … Continue reading

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‘Marital intercourse’ or ‘sexual intercourse’?

I’ve just posted the third article in my series of articles supporting and explaining the definitive teaching of the Magisterium on the grave immorality of contraception: Contraception and Heresy — Part 3 On the Latin text of Humanae Vitae This … Continue reading

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Jesus and the three fonts of morality

There are three fonts of morality: (1) intention, (2) moral object, (3) circumstances. These three fonts of morality are found within the teaching of Sacred Scripture: 1. intention [Proverbs] {24:8} Whoever intends to do evil shall be called foolish. {24:9} … Continue reading

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Are there any absolutely immoral acts?

Are there any kinds of acts that are absolutely immoral, always, in all circumstances, regardless of good intention? Yes. These types of acts are called intrinsically evil. Such an act is immoral by its very nature, that is, by its … Continue reading

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contraception outside of marriage

Over at Catechism.cc, I’ve now posted my second article in a series on contraception: Contraception and Heresy — Part 2 the use of contraception outside of marriage In that article, I refute the claim made by Jimmy Akin and a … Continue reading

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Unnatural sexual acts

Unnatural sexual acts are intrinsically evil and always gravely immoral. An unnatural sexual act is any deliberate use of the sexual faculty that is non-unitive and non-procreative. Such acts include oral, anal, or manipulative sex, with or without sexual climax. … Continue reading

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Ethics 101: The three fonts of morality

Morality is concerned with the knowingly chosen acts of human persons. There are three sources or ‘fonts’ of morality, which determine the morality of any act: (1) intention, (2) moral object, (3) circumstances. Every act with three good fonts is … Continue reading

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generatio et educatio prolis

In order to be moral, each and every sexual act must be procreative. The primary end of marriage is the procreation and education of the offspring. This expression in Latin, generatio et educatio prolis, is used by Pope Pius XII … Continue reading

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norms of licit dissent

The Magisterium teaches infallibly in any of three ways: 1. solemn definitions of the Pope (papal infallibility) 2. solemn definitions of Ecumenical Councils (conciliar infallibility) 3. the ordinary and Universal Magisterium (when the body of Bishops dispersed through the world, … Continue reading

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Voting Ethics: The Three Fonts

The Roman Catholic Magisterium teaches that there are three fonts of morality: (1) intention, (2) moral object, (3) circumstances, and that, in order to be moral, each and every knowingly chosen act must have three good fonts. If any one … Continue reading

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Is it moral to advise condom use?

The use of condoms in natural intercourse is contraceptive, and contraception is intrinsically evil and always gravely immoral. Advising someone that they should consider committing an intrinsically evil act is explicit formal cooperation with that evil, and is itself an intrinsically evil and gravely immoral act. Good intentions and dire circumstances cannot justify an intrinsically evil act.

The use of condoms in unnatural sexual acts is not contraceptive; its moral object is the prevention of disease. However, an act can have more than one moral object. This particular ‘use’ of condoms necessarily always implies the commission of a sexual act that has an evil moral object. So one and the same act has the good moral object to prevent disease, in that a condom is used, and an evil moral object in the deprivation of the unitive meaning (as well as of the marital meaning, since we are discussing extra-marital acts). So the act remains intrinsically evil and always gravely immoral. Again, advising someone that they should consider committing an intrinsically evil act is explicit formal cooperation with that evil, and is itself an intrinsically evil and gravely immoral act. Good intentions and dire circumstances cannot justify an act that is evil, in and of itself, by the very nature of the act.

What one can morally do is to accurately explain all that is good and all that is evil in any particular type of act. The intention to prevent disease is a good intention, and there are some good consequences in disease prevention, but this does not justify an act that is intrinsically evil because it is non-marital or non-unitive or non-procreative.

Also, whenever there is more moral disorder in the three fonts of any act, there is greater sin. And whenever there is less moral disorder, there is less sin. But no type or degree of goodness in any of the fonts can justify an act that is intrinsically evil, nor reduce that act from a grave sin to a venial sin.

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